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          in Shenzhen, China.                                   In return, Indonesia will reduce tariffs on 10,257 tariff lines,
            Indonesia highlighted Japan’s support through the Japan   equivalent to 89.9 percent of its national tariff lines mainly
          International Cooperation Agency (JICA) for sustainable forest   covering industrial inputs and raw materials such as wheat,
          management, community-based forest and land fire prevention   fertiliser, pharmaceuticals, basic chemicals, dairy products
          and mangrove management.                           along with paper and pulp.
            The two countries also discussed strengthening cooperation   The Trade Ministry projects that full implementation of the

          on the World Mangrove Center (WMC), with Indonesia seeking   Agreement could raise Indonesia’s exports to the Eurasian
          Japanese support for research, capacity building, knowledge   region to between US$2.87 billion and US$2.89 billion.
          exchange and innovation to advance mangrove conservation
          and climate change mitigation and adaptation.      Furniture imports flooding Indonesian market
            The countries also explored cooperation on national park   The chairman of the Indonesian Furniture and Craft Industry
          management through the Sister Park initiative, biodiversity   Association  (HIMKI),  Abdul  Sobur,  has  pointed  out  that  the
          conservation and wildlife conservation, including a proposed   domestic market is being flooded with imported furniture
          Komodo dragon loan to Japan subject to national regulations   products.
          and international animal welfare standards.           According to HIMKI’s analysis in the first quarter of 2024

            They further discussed combating illegal logging and   imports of furniture products increased by 29 percent year-
          promoting legal and sustainable forest-product trade, including   on-year to IDR2.07 trillion.
          efforts to improve interoperability between Indonesia’s Timber   Imported furniture products from China contributed the
          Legality and Sustainability Verification System (SVLK) and   most (84%) followed by Vietnam (3%), Malaysia (2%) and
          Japan’s timber legality requirements under the Clean Wood Act.   the US (2%).
            Both sides expressed their commitment to ensuring that the   Other significant shippers of mainly high value items included
          partnership delivers concrete and mutually beneficial outcomes.  Italy, Germany, Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea and Japan.

                                                                Sobur  said Indonesians are buying  simple and  cheap
          Indonesia-EAEU FTA opens US$3 trillion market      smart furniture and suggested the government should raise
          The ratification of the Indonesia-Eurasian Economic Union Free   the Domestic Source Component Level (TKDN) for furniture
          Trade Agreement (IEAEU-FTA) is expected to give Indonesian   products.
          products access to a market worth around US$3 trillion.   TKDN represents the value of using goods or services
            Trade Minister, Budi Santoso, said EAEU members (Russia,   sourced from within the country. This policy aims to advance
          Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan) have committed
          to eliminating or reducing tariffs on 11,882 tariff lines or 90.5                                   rihaij
          percent of their total tariff lines.

            Key Indonesian exports expected to benefit include palm
          oil and its derivatives, natural rubber, coffee, fishery products,
          textiles, footwear, furniture, electrical equipment and wood
          and wood products.
            The Agreement is also expected to create new opportunities
          for Indonesian micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs)
          to expand into Central Asia, West Asia and Eastern Europe.
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