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10   MARKET BEATS                                                                 MAY/JUN 2026 FDM ASIA | www.fdmasia.com





          Recent Challenges Faced by                            In addition, the stronger dollar made domestic production

          the Global Timber Market                           more expensive and limited export competitiveness. However,
                                                             the escalating conflict in the Middle East and rising energy
                                                             costs remain key factors that could influence the inflation
         tomonikon                                           outlook for building materials.




                                                             Sawmill closures and rising transportation and shipping
                                                             costs
                                                             On the supply side, sawmill closures in the US and Canada
                                                             and increased tariffs on Canadian lumber imports are expected
                                                             to remove over 1.3 billion board feet of lumber from the
                                                             North American market, according to market analysts at
                                                             Tradingeconomics.
          Construction lumber is piling up in warehouses        However, geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are also
          Lumber prices on the US futures market fell to $566 per 1,000   weighing on the outlook in the longer term, as rising energy

          board feet, the lowest level since March 2026.     costs are driving up transportation and shipping costs for
            This is due to ongoing uncertainty and persistent trade   lumber worldwide.
          tensions, which are weighing on sentiment and driving down   These factors actually point to a supply shortage, which
          lumber prices.                                     could offset the effects of high mortgage rates. On the other
            The US recently imposed preliminary anti-dumping and   hand, regional inventories in North America remain high.
          countervailing duties on Canadian softwood lumber. Including   While production cuts in British Columbia continue, severe
          the existing 10 percent duty, the effective duties on Canadian   storms in the southern US have brought construction site

          imports are expected to be around 35.9 percent once they   activities to a standstill. This has created a supply surplus
          take effect in August.                             among lumber dealers, forcing them to offer aggressive
            Despite these measures to support US lumber producers,   discounts to reduce inventory.
          capacity utilisation at US sawmills remains relatively low at around   The tariffs on softwood lumber imposed by the Trump
          64 percent, according to market analysts at Tradingeconomics.   administration, which were intended to prop up prices, instead
            At the same time, high and rising construction costs and   dampened demand by significantly increasing the average
          high interest rates are weighing on construction activity in   cost of home construction.
          North America as well as in Europe. Confidence among US   This undermined the confidence of homebuilders, which
          construction companies has fallen to its lowest level since   was necessary to reduce existing inventory. In addition, interest

          September 2025.                                    rates  on  30-year  fixed-rate  mortgages  rose  to  6.22  percent
            High mortgage rates and rising real estate prices have   after the Federal Reserve left key interest rates unchanged.
          significantly slowed new housing construction and led to an   The market is also continuing to be weighed down by a
          oversupply of seasonal goods among lumber dealers.   sharp rise in crude oil prices, which is causing energy-intensive
            This  oversupply  forced  regional  lumber  dealers  to  offer   transportation and production costs to surge. These factors
          deep discounts in order to clear their inventory during a period   are forcing homebuilders to cut prices to manage the rise in
          of unusually low construction activity.            unsold inventory.
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